sanction

'sæŋkʃәn
六级考研托福雅思GRE Collins 4

英文释义

n. formal and explicit approval
n. a mechanism of social control for enforcing a society's standards
n. the act of final authorization
v. give authority or permission to

中文翻译

n. 核准, 制裁, 处罚, 约束力
vt. 制定制裁规则, 认可, 核准, 同意

4
Collins 星级
4,228
BNC 频率
3,217
使用频率

记忆技巧

sanction 由拉丁语 sanctio(神圣的、法令)演变而来,包含前缀 san-(神圣)和后缀 -tion(名词后缀),表示与法律或规则相关的行为。可以联想到授权或批准的意义。

例句

1. The government decided to impose sanctions on the country for its actions.

政府决定对该国的行为实施制裁。

2. She received a sanction from the school for breaking the rules.

她因违反规则而受到学校的制裁。

3. Economic sanctions can have a significant impact on a nation's economy.

经济制裁可能对一个国家的经济产生重大影响。

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