resistance

ri'zistәns
四级六级考研托福雅思 Collins 3

英文释义

n. the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with
n. any mechanical force that tends to retard or oppose motion
n. the military action of resisting the enemy's advance
n. the capacity of an organism to defend itself against harmful environmental agents

中文翻译

n. 抵抗力, 反抗, 耐力, 阻力, 电阻
[化] 抵抗; 抗性; 阻力; 抗药性; 电阻

3
Collins 星级
1
Oxford 级别
2,311
BNC 频率
2,226
使用频率

记忆技巧

resistance 由前缀 re-(表示反复、返回)和词根 sist(表示站立、坚持)以及后缀 -ance(表示状态或性质)组成,整体意思为“反抗的状态”。

例句

1. The army showed great resistance against the enemy forces.

军队对敌军表现出了强大的抵抗力。

2. She felt a strong resistance to the new rules at work.

她对公司新的规章制度感到强烈的抵触。

3. The material has high resistance to heat and electricity.

这种材料对热和电有很高的抵抗力。

学习工具