plasma

'plæzmә
托福 Collins 1

英文释义

n. the colorless watery fluid of the blood and lymph that contains no cells, but in which the blood cells (erythrocytes, leukocytes, and thrombocytes) are suspended
n. a green slightly translucent variety of chalcedony used as a gemstone
n. (physical chemistry) a fourth state of matter distinct from solid or liquid or gas and present in stars and fusion reactors; a gas becomes a plasma when it is heated until the atoms lose all their electrons, leaving a highly electrified collection of nuclei and free electrons

中文翻译

n. 血浆, 淋巴液, 原生质, 等离子体
[化] 等离体; 等离子体

1
Collins 星级
5,908
BNC 频率
8,260
使用频率

记忆技巧

plasma 源于希腊语 plasma,意为“形状、形态”。这个词没有明显的词根和词缀,但可以联想到其与“流体”和“状态”的关系。

例句

1. Plasma makes up most of the blood in our bodies.

血浆是我们身体中血液的大部分。

2. Scientists are studying plasma to find new ways to generate energy.

科学家们正在研究等离子体,以寻找新的能源产生方式。

3. The plasma in a television screen helps create images.

电视屏幕中的等离子体有助于产生图像。

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