a. possible but not necessary; left to personal choice
a. 可选择的, 随意的
[化] 选购的
1. You can choose an optional subject in your final year.
你可以在最后一年选择一门选修科目。
2. The workshop is optional, but I highly recommend attending.
这个研讨会是可选的,但我强烈推荐参加。
3. Bringing a laptop to the meeting is optional, but it might be helpful.
会议带笔记本电脑是可选的,但这可能会很有帮助。