absence

'æbsәns
高考四级六级考研托福 Collins 3

英文释义

n. the state of being absent
n. failure to be present
n. the time interval during which something or somebody is away
n. the occurrence of an abrupt, transient loss or impairment of consciousness (which is not subsequently remembered), sometimes with light twitching, fluttering eyelids, etc.; common in petit mal epilepsy

中文翻译

n. 缺席, 缺乏, 没有
[医] 失神

3
Collins 星级
1
Oxford 级别
1,585
BNC 频率
2,524
使用频率

记忆技巧

absence 由词根 ab-(表示“离开”)和名词后缀 -ence 组成,表示某种状态或性质。联想为“离开状态”。

例句

1. Her absence from the meeting was noticed by everyone.

她缺席会议引起了大家的注意。

2. The teacher marked him late due to his absence from class.

老师因为他缺课而给他记了迟到。

3. We should discuss the reasons for his absence.

我们应该讨论一下他缺席的原因。

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