n. a holy war waged by Muslims against infidels
n. a holy struggle or striving by a Muslim for a moral or spiritual or political goal
n. 讨伐异教徒, 拥护运动
1. Jihad can refer to a personal struggle for self-improvement.
圣战可以指个人在自我提升方面的斗争。
2. Some people misunderstand jihad as only a call to violence.
有些人误解圣战仅仅是暴力的号召。
3. In many cultures, jihad is seen as a way to promote peace and justice.
在许多文化中，圣战被视为促进和平与正义的一种方式。