iris

'airis
Collins 1

英文释义

n. plants with sword-shaped leaves and erect stalks bearing bright-colored flowers composed of three petals and three drooping sepals
n. muscular diaphragm that controls the size of the pupil which in turn controls the amount of light that enters the eye; it forms the colored portion of the eye
n. diaphragm consisting of thin overlapping plates that can be adjusted to change the diameter of a central opening

中文翻译

n. 虹膜, 鸢尾属植物, 虹, 虹彩
[化] 可变光阑

1
Collins 星级
7,368
BNC 频率
9,741
使用频率

记忆技巧

iris 这个词来源于希腊语,意思是“彩虹”。可以联想到眼睛的虹膜(iris)也有多种颜色,和“彩虹”相关联。

例句

1. The iris is a beautiful flower that blooms in spring.

虞美人是一种在春天盛开的美丽花朵。

2. Her eyes are a striking shade of blue, and the iris is very prominent.

她的眼睛是引人注目的蓝色,虹膜非常明显。

3. The doctor examined the iris to check for any signs of disease.

医生检查了虹膜以查看是否有任何疾病的迹象。

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