abandon

ә'bændәn
高考四级六级考研托福GRE Collins 3

英文释义

n. the trait of lacking restraint or control; reckless freedom from inhibition or worry
v. forsake, leave behind
v. give up with the intent of never claiming again
v. stop maintaining or insisting on; of ideas or claims

中文翻译

vt. 放弃, 抛弃, 遗弃, 使屈从, 沉溺, 放纵
n. 放任, 无拘束, 狂热

3
Collins 星级
1
Oxford 级别
2,057
BNC 频率
2,182
使用频率

记忆技巧

abandon 可以拆分为前缀 a- 和词根 bandon。前缀 a- 意为“离开”,而 bandon 源自古法语,意为“给予、放弃”。结合起来就是“离开并放弃”。

例句

1. She had to abandon her plans due to the bad weather.

她因为恶劣天气不得不放弃她的计划。

2. The dog was abandoned by its owner and found a new home.

这只狗被主人遗弃,找到了一个新家。

3. Don't abandon your dreams; keep working towards them.

不要放弃你的梦想,继续朝着它们努力。

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