expense

ik'spens
高考四级考研 Collins 3

英文释义

n. amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures)
n. a detriment or sacrifice
n. money spent to perform work and usually reimbursed by an employer
v. reduce the estimated value of something

中文翻译

n. 费用, 代价, 开支, 损失
[经] 费用, 开支, 将支出转为费用

3
Collins 星级
1
Oxford 级别
1,919
BNC 频率
2,137
使用频率

记忆技巧

expense 由前缀 ex-(表示向外、离开)和词根 pense(来自拉丁语 pendere,意为“花费”)组成。可以理解为“向外支出”,即花费的意思。

例句

1. I need to keep track of my monthly expenses.

我需要记录我的每月开支。

2. The biggest expense for our trip was the hotel.

我们旅行中最大的开支是酒店费用。

3. She saved money to cover her college expenses.

她存钱来支付她的大学费用。

学习工具