s. beyond normal limits
s. unrestrained, especially with regard to feelings
a. 过度的, 过多的, 极端的
[法] 过度的, 过分的, 额外的
1. The excessive heat made it hard to concentrate on my work.
过于炎热的天气让我很难专心工作。
2. She decided to cut back on her excessive spending to save more money.
她决定减少过度消费以节省更多钱。
3. Excessive noise can be harmful to your health.
过大的噪音对你的健康是有害的。