surcharge

'sә:tʃɑ:dʒ
托福雅思GRE Collins 1

英文释义

n. an additional charge (as for items previously omitted or as a penalty for failure to exercise common caution or common skill)
v. charge an extra fee, as for a special service
v. fill to capacity with people
v. print a new denomination on a stamp or a banknote

中文翻译

n. 装载过多, 超载, 追加罚款, 附加税
vt. 使装载过多, 追加罚款, 收附加税

1
Collins 星级
21,242
BNC 频率
16,013
使用频率

记忆技巧

surcharge 由 sur-（意为“超过”）和 charge（意为“费用”）组成，表示“额外费用”或“附加费”。

例句

1. The company added a surcharge for late payments.
公司对逾期付款收取附加费。
2. There is a surcharge for using credit cards at this store.
这家商店使用信用卡需要支付附加费。
3. If you want express shipping, there will be a surcharge.
如果您想要快递运输，将会有附加费。

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