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spleen
spli:n
托福GRE
Collins 1
英文释义
n. a large dark-red oval organ on the left side of the body between the stomach and the diaphragm; produces cells involved in immune responses
中文翻译
n. 脾脏, 坏脾气, 怨恨 [医] 脾
1
Collins 星级
15,871
BNC 频率
18,619
使用频率
记忆技巧
spleen 没有明显的词根和词缀，但可以联想为“脾脏”，与消化和免疫有关。
联想“spleen”与“脾气”，因为脾脏与情绪有关，特别是与愤怒和不快相关。
可以把“spleen”谐音记作“死皮”，想象一个人因为脾气不好而“死皮”不饶人，帮助记忆。
想象一个人因为脾气坏而脸色发青，像“脾”一样，帮助记住这个词。
与“heart”（心脏）对比，心脏与情感、爱有关，而脾脏与愤怒和消化功能相关。
例句
1.The spleen helps filter blood and remove old red blood cells.
脾脏帮助过滤血液并去除旧的红血球。
2.After the accident, the doctor checked if my spleen was injured.
事故后，医生检查我的脾脏是否受伤。
3.Eating a healthy diet can support the function of your spleen.