dispensation

.dispen'seiʃәn

n. an exemption from some rule or obligation
n. a share that has been dispensed or distributed
n. the act of dispensing (giving out in portions)

n. 分配, 施与, (义务的)免除
[法] 特免权, 豁免, 执行

14,654

BNC 频率

19,978

使用频率

dispensation 由 dis-（表示分开、分离）和 pensare（拉丁语，表示称重、衡量）构成，整体意思是“分配”或“给予某种权利或特权”。

例句

1. The teacher gave a special dispensation to the student to submit the assignment late.

老师给予学生特殊许可，让他可以晚交作业。

2. In some cases, a dispensation is needed to allow exceptions to the rules.

在某些情况下，需要特别许可来允许对规则的例外。

3. The church offered a dispensation for those who could not attend the service.

教会为不能参加礼拜的人提供了特别许可。