abrasive

ә'breisiv

托福GRE Collins 1

n. a substance that abrades or wears down
s. causing abrasion

n. 研磨料
a. 有研磨作用的

Collins 星级

14,194

BNC 频率

16,344

使用频率

abrasive 由词根 abras-（表示“摩擦”）和后缀 -ive（表示“具有...性质的”）组成，意指“具有摩擦力的”，通常用来形容能磨损或磨光的材料。

例句

1. The abrasive surface of the sandpaper helps to smooth out rough edges.

砂纸的粗糙表面有助于磨平毛边。

2. She used an abrasive cleaner to remove the tough stains from the kitchen counter.

她使用一种磨蚀性清洁剂去除厨房台面的顽固污渍。

3. His abrasive personality often makes it hard for him to make friends.

他粗暴的个性常常使他很难交到朋友。