abandon

ә'bændәn
高考四级六级考研托福GRE Collins 3

英文释义

n. the trait of lacking restraint or control; reckless freedom from inhibition or worry
v. forsake, leave behind
v. give up with the intent of never claiming again
v. stop maintaining or insisting on; of ideas or claims

中文翻译

vt. 放弃, 抛弃, 遗弃, 使屈从, 沉溺, 放纵
n. 放任, 无拘束, 狂热

3
Collins 星级
1
Oxford 级别
2,057
BNC 频率
2,182
使用频率

记忆技巧

abandon 可以拆分为前缀 a- 和词根 bandon。前缀 a- 意为“离开”，而 bandon 源自古法语，意为“给予、放弃”。结合起来就是“离开并放弃”。

例句

1. She had to abandon her plans due to the bad weather.
她因为恶劣天气不得不放弃她的计划。
2. The dog was abandoned by its owner and found a new home.
这只狗被主人遗弃，找到了一个新家。
3. Don't abandon your dreams; keep working towards them.
不要放弃你的梦想，继续朝着它们努力。

学习工具